Extremalproblem, Tunnel Aufgabe?

1 Antwort

A = (1/2) * r² * π + 2 * r * h → Max.

Nebenbedingung:

U = 20 m = 2 * h + r * π

r = (20 - 2 * h) / π

A(h) = (1/2) * [(20 - 2 * h) / π]² * π + 2 * [(20 - 2 * h) / π] * h

A(h) = (1/2) * [(400 - 80 * h + 4 * h²) / π²] * π + (40 * h / π) - 4 * h² / π

A(h) = (200 / π) - (40 * h / π) + (2 * h² / π) + (40 * h / π) - 4 * h² / π

A(h) = (-2 * h² / π) + 200 / π

A'(h) = -4 * h / π

0 = -4 * h / π

h = 0

A''(h) = -4 / π (< 0 daher Maximum)

r = 20 / π

r = 6,366...