Englisch reported speech?,)c?
Was kommt bei der Nummer 3-5?
2 Antworten
Hallo,
steht das Verb im Einleitungssatz im Present, Present Perfect oder Future (say, tell, remark, explain ... ) ändern sich die Zeiten nicht.
Steht das Verb im Einleitungssatz im Past Tense (said, told, remarked, explained ...) ändern sich die Zeiten wie folgt:
- aus present tense wird past tense
- aus past tense wird past perfect tense
- aus present perfect tense wird past perfect tense
- past perfect tense bleibt past perfect tense
- aus future wird conditional: would + verb
Weitere Änderungen:
- I, we, my, our zu 3. Person
- here zu there
- now zu then
- this / these zu that / those
- today zu that day
- tonight zu that night
- yesterday zu the day before
- the day before yesterday zu two days before
- tomorrow zu the next/the following day
- the day after tomorrow zu in two days’ time
- last week/month/year zu the week/mo/yr before oder the previous week/mo/yr
- a year ago zu a year before/the previous y
- next week/month/year zu the following week/m/y
Fragen in der indirekten Rede:
- mit Fragewörtern: when, where, why, how long, how much, who, which, what …
Das Fragewort muss in der indirekten Frage wiederholt werden.
" Why didn’t you turn off the light?“ - Mum asked why I hadn’t turned off the light.
“Where did you buy your car?” - We wanted to know where I had bought my car.
- ohne ein Fragewort muss if oder whether (ob) benutzt werden.
„Are you hungry?“ - Mother wanted to know if/whether I was hungry.
- Fragen mit shall :
Mehrere Lösungen sind möglich, je nachdem was ausgedrückt werden soll.
„Where shall we be this time tomorrow?" - Mary wondered where we/they would be that time the following day. (… wo sie wohl sein würde(n))
„Where shall I park my car?“ - Ben wanted to know where he should park his car. (… wo er sein Auto parken sollte)
- Fragen mit will :
“Will you go by train?“ - She asked me if/whether I would go by train.
Die Grammatik und Übungen zur Reported Speech findest du auch im Internet, z.B. bei ego4u.de und englisch-hilfen.de.
Ich bin mir sicher, jetzt kannst du 3 - 5 selbst lösen. Stelle deine Lösungen dann hier zur Kontrolle ein.
:-) AstridDerPu
Simple Present -> Simple Past
He said: "I am happy"
He said that he was happy
.
Present Progressive -> Past Progressive
He said: "I'm looking for my keys"
He said that he was looking for his keys
.
Simple Past -> Past Perfect
He said: "I visited New York last year"
He said that he had visited New York the previous year.
.
Present Perfect -> Past Perfect
He said: " I've lived here for a long time "
He said that he had lived there for a long time
.
Past Perfect -> Past Perfect
He said: "They had finished the work when I arrived"
He said that they had finished the work when he had arrived"
.
Past Progressive -> Past Perfect Progressive
He said: "I was playing football when the accident occurred"
He said that he had been playing football when the accident had occurred
.
Future Simple (will+verb) -> Conditional (would+verb)
He said: "I will open the door."
He said that he would open the door.
.
https://www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_files/grammar-lesson-reported-speech.php
Danke !!